Play Therapy

Play Therapy for Children in Montreal

Our play therapists at Montreal Therapy Centre hold graduate-level training in child psychotherapy and play therapy, with many holding certification through the Canadian Association for Play Therapy (CACPT) or comparable bodies. Play therapy is one of several child therapy modalities we offer. See our overview of [therapy for kids in Montreal] for the full range of approaches.

What is Play therapy?

The therapeutic use of play is a well-established discipline particularly suitable for young children who communicate their thoughts and feelings in a very different way from adults. With play therapy, your child can explore and express his or her feelings in a safe, confidential and caring environment.

Why Families Choose Montreal Therapy Centre

Since 2003
250+ Licensed Clinicians
21 Languages
In-Person & Online
Sliding-Scale Available

What Is Play Therapy?

At Montreal Therapy Centre, we offer play therapy for children who find it hard to express their thoughts and feelings through conversation alone, which is most children under the age of about ten. Through carefully chosen toys like dollhouses, sand trays, puppets, and art materials, as well as through games, storytelling, and imaginative play, children communicate their inner world in a way that feels comfortable, familiar, and safe.

Sessions are guided by a trained child therapist who knows how to listen to play the way other therapists listen to words. Through play, children process emotions, work through hard experiences, build emotional regulation skills, strengthen problem-solving and social skills, and grow the kind of confidence that helps them face challenges with more resilience.

Play therapy can be especially helpful for children who:

    1. Are younger or less verbal, including preschoolers and early elementary-age kids who simply don’t yet have the vocabulary for what they’re feeling.
    2. Experience big emotions they can’t easily explain, including frequent meltdowns, anxiety, sadness, or anger that seems out of proportion to the situation.
    3. Benefit from hands-on, symbolic, or sensory-based expression, including kids who think and feel through their hands, bodies, and imaginations more than through conversation.
    4. Feel overwhelmed or shut down by traditional talk therapy, including shy children, anxious children, and kids who tense up at the idea of having to talk about feelings.
    5. Have experienced a stressful or traumatic event, including loss, illness, separation, a frightening experience, or a major life change, where play offers a gentler way to process what happened.
    6. Are navigating family transitions or relationship challenges, including divorce, a new sibling, a move, or shifts at home that have left them feeling unsettled.
    7. Are neurodivergent or have developmental differences, including autistic children and kids with ADHD or sensory sensitivities, who often connect more naturally through play than through verbal exchange.

Play therapy is most commonly used with children in early and middle childhood, roughly ages three through eleven, with sessions adapted to your child’s developmental stage, personality, and what they’re working through. For older kids and teens, play often gives way to more conversation-based, creative, or activity-based approaches, but the underlying principle stays the same: meeting your child in the language that feels most natural to them.

Benefits of Play Therapy

Play therapy supports children’s emotional, social, and behavioural development in ways that can feel almost surprising in their depth, especially because the work looks, to a child, like simply playing. Below are some of the most common shifts parents notice as the work unfolds.

Emotional Expression and Regulation

Children learn to recognize, name, and safely express feelings like anxiety, sadness, anger, fear, and shame, often through stories, characters, and symbolic play before they can talk about these emotions directly. Over time, big feelings start to feel less overwhelming and more workable, and kids build the kind of emotional regulation skills that help them stay grounded at home, at school, and in friendships.

Stronger Communication Skills

Through play, children practice putting thoughts and needs into words, expressing boundaries, asking for help, and saying how they really feel. Parents often notice their child becoming more open at home, more able to articulate what’s bothering them, and less likely to act out when something is hard.

Social Skills and Peer Relationships

Play therapy is a natural rehearsal space for the social skills that matter most: cooperation, turn-taking, listening, empathy, sharing, navigating conflict, and resolving disagreements. For children who struggle with friendships, social anxiety, bullying, or social communication differences, these gains can be life-changing.

Confidence and Self-Esteem

As children navigate play-based challenges, take creative risks, and discover what they’re capable of, they build a real sense of mastery and self-trust. Many parents see their child becoming more willing to try new things, more comfortable speaking up, and more sure of themselves in everyday life.

Healing from Stress, Trauma, and Difficult Experiences

Play therapy offers a gentle, developmentally safe way for children to process hard or frightening experiences, including family transitions like separation or divorce, the arrival of a sibling, a move, illness, grief, accidents, or other painful events. Because the work happens through symbolic play rather than direct conversation, children can approach difficult material at their own pace, without becoming overwhelmed.

Support for Behavioural Challenges

When behavioural difficulties show up at home or school, they’re almost always signs of something underneath: anxiety, overwhelm, unmet needs, or feelings a child doesn’t yet have the tools to manage. Play therapy helps uncover what’s driving the behaviour and gives children new ways to express themselves, so the meltdowns, shutdowns, defiance, or aggression begin to ease.

Greater Ease at Home and School

As children develop more emotional fluency and stronger coping skills, life at home and school often starts to feel calmer for everyone. Parents frequently describe small but meaningful shifts: easier mornings, fewer power struggles, more open conversations, and a child who seems more like themselves again.

Ready to take the next step? Reach out through our [online intake form] or call 514-244-1290. We’ll help match your child with the right play therapist.

Who Can Benefit from Play Therapy?

Play therapy can support children through a wide range of emotional, social, behavioural, and developmental concerns. It’s especially well-suited to younger children, but its benefits extend across childhood whenever play remains a natural and trusted way for a child to express themselves. Children often come to us for help with:

    1. Anxiety and excessive worry, including separation anxiety, social anxiety, school anxiety, phobias, panic, and the kind of constant worry that interferes with sleep, school, or daily ease.
    2. Difficulty managing emotions, including frequent meltdowns, big reactions, anger, sadness, and emotions that feel too intense for a child to handle alone.
    3. Behavioural challenges, including impulsivity, aggression, defiance, withdrawal, or behaviours that have left parents worried and unsure how to help.
    4. Social difficulties and peer relationships, including friendship struggles, bullying, feeling left out, conflict with peers, and social communication differences.
    5. Adjustment to life changes, including separation or divorce, a move, the arrival of a new sibling, blended family transitions, immigration, or a change of school.
    6. Grief, loss, and trauma, including the death of a loved one or pet, illness in the family, frightening or painful experiences, and other events that have left a lasting mark.
    7. School-related stress and learning challenges, including school refusal, performance anxiety, attention and focus difficulties, and frustration around learning.
    8. Low self-esteem and confidence, including kids who are hard on themselves, hesitant to try new things, or struggling with feelings of not being good enough.
    9. Neurodivergence and developmental differences, including autism, ADHD, sensory sensitivities, and learning differences, where play-based approaches often resonate more than verbal work.
    10. Children who simply seem off, including kids who have become more withdrawn, more clingy, more irritable, or more tearful, even if you can’t quite name what’s changed.

Every child’s therapy is shaped around them individually, reflecting their age, personality, strengths, interests, and what they’re working through. There’s no one right way to do this work. We’ll meet your child where they are and build the path forward together.

What Happens in a Play Therapy Session?

Knowing what to expect makes that first step feel a lot less daunting. Here’s how the process unfolds when you book play therapy at Montreal Therapy Centre.

Initial Parent Consultation

Therapy begins with a meeting between you, the parent or caregiver, and your child’s therapist. Together, you’ll walk through your child’s history, what’s been hard lately, their strengths, what brings them joy, and what you’re hoping therapy will help with. This first conversation also gives you the chance to ask questions, get a feel for the therapist, and decide together how to introduce the idea of therapy to your child in a way that feels easy and inviting. Many parents leave this first meeting already feeling lighter, knowing they’re no longer trying to figure things out alone.

Child-Centred Play Sessions

Once therapy begins, your child enters a warm, welcoming playroom filled with carefully chosen toys, art materials, sand trays, puppets, games, dolls, and other tools for creative expression. Some sessions involve structured activities chosen by the therapist. Others unfold through free play, where your child leads and the therapist follows.

Both are intentional. Your child’s therapist is trained to listen to play the way other therapists listen to words, noticing themes, emotions, and patterns that emerge through what your child chooses to play, build, draw, or act out. Through this work, children explore feelings, process experiences, practice new skills, and grow in ways that often feel like simply having fun.

Ongoing Parent Support

You won’t be left wondering how things are going. Throughout your child’s therapy, you’ll have regular check-ins with the therapist to discuss what’s coming up in sessions, what’s shifting at home, and what kind of support might help most. You’ll also receive practical guidance you can use day to day, including ways to respond to specific situations, language for hard conversations, and strategies for supporting your child’s growth at home and school. Play therapy works best as a partnership, and we’ll make sure you’re an informed, empowered part of the work.

Play Therapy as Part of Our Broader Services

At Montreal Therapy Centre, our child therapists create a warm, calm, and respectful space where children feel safe to explore, express, and grow at their own pace. Our team is made up of experienced clinicians who understand child development deeply and who genuinely love working with children and families. We approach every child as an individual, with curiosity and care, and we approach every parent as a partner.

Play therapy is part of our broader child therapy services in Montreal, alongside cognitive behavioural therapy, emotion-focused therapy, drama therapy, art therapy, music therapy, and other evidence-based approaches for kids and teens. We offer in-person sessions at our Montreal offices, and online options are available where appropriate. If you’re not sure whether play therapy is the right fit for your child, we’re happy to talk it through.

FAQ: Play Therapy for Children

What is play therapy?

Play therapy is a developmentally informed approach to therapy that uses play, including toys, games, art, storytelling, sand tray work, and imaginative activities, to help children express emotions, process difficult experiences, and build emotional, social, and behavioural skills. Because young children often don’t have the words to describe what they’re feeling, play becomes the language through which they communicate, explore, and heal. Play therapy is guided by a trained child therapist and is recognized as an evidence-based approach for supporting children’s mental health.

What ages benefit most from play therapy?

Play therapy is most commonly used with children between the ages of three and eleven, with sessions adapted to each child’s developmental stage, personality, and interests. It’s especially well-suited to younger children, less verbal children, and kids who feel overwhelmed or shut down by traditional talk therapy. Older children and teens often benefit from related approaches like creative arts therapy, drama therapy, CBT, or activity-based work, which we also offer at Montreal Therapy Centre.

What issues can play therapy help with?

Play therapy supports children through a wide range of concerns, including anxiety and worry, difficulty regulating emotions, behavioural challenges, social difficulties and peer relationships, school stress, low self-esteem, grief and loss, trauma and frightening experiences, adjustment to life changes like separation or divorce, and developmental differences including autism and ADHD. It’s also a wonderful option when a child simply seems off and you can’t quite name what’s changed.

What happens during a play therapy session?

In a typical play therapy session, your child enters a welcoming space equipped with toys, art materials, sand trays, puppets, games, and other tools for creative expression. Sessions may involve free play, where your child leads, or structured activities chosen by the therapist. Throughout, your child’s therapist observes, listens, and interacts through play, helping your child explore feelings, process experiences, and build skills in a way that feels natural and safe. Sessions are usually about 50 to 60 minutes long.

Do parents attend play therapy sessions?

Parents play an essential role in play therapy, but their involvement typically happens through regular check-ins rather than sitting in on every session. Therapy usually begins with an initial parent consultation, where you and the therapist discuss your child’s history, current challenges, and goals. As therapy progresses, parents receive ongoing feedback, practical guidance, and strategies to support their child at home and school. In some cases, especially with younger children or for specific therapeutic goals, parents may be invited to join sessions directly.

How long does play therapy take to work?

Every child is different, and the length of therapy depends on your child’s needs, the concerns you’re working on, and how therapy unfolds. Many parents start to notice small shifts within the first few weeks, while deeper changes typically emerge over a few months. Some families come in for short, focused work, while others benefit from longer-term support. Your child’s therapist will check in with you regularly about progress and goals.

Is play therapy evidence-based?

Yes. Play therapy is recognized as an evidence-based approach for supporting children’s emotional, behavioural, and developmental wellbeing. It draws on decades of research in child development, attachment theory, neuroscience, and psychotherapy, and is widely used by trained child therapists, psychologists, and psychotherapists around the world.

How is play therapy different from regular play at home?

While play at home is essential and wonderful, play therapy is guided by a trained therapist who is specifically attuned to the emotional and developmental meaning of what your child plays. Therapists are trained to notice themes, patterns, and feelings emerging through play and to respond in ways that support healing and growth. The playroom itself is also carefully designed, with specific toys and materials chosen to invite emotional expression and exploration.

How do I know if my child needs play therapy?

If your child is struggling with big emotions, changes in behaviour, anxiety, sadness, trouble at school, social difficulties, or adjustment to a life change, or if you simply sense that something has shifted and you’re not sure why, play therapy may be a good fit. You don’t need a diagnosis or a crisis to reach out. A short consultation with one of our child therapists can help you decide what kind of support will serve your child and family best.

Do you offer play therapy in Montreal?

Yes. We offer play therapy in person at our Montreal offices, with experienced child therapists who serve families across the Plateau, NDG, Westmount, Outremont, the West Island, the South Shore, and surrounding areas. Online options are available where appropriate. To learn more or book a consultation, please reach out and we’ll help you find the right therapist for your child.

Book Play Therapy for Your Child in Montreal

If you’re looking for play therapy for children in Montreal, our team is here to help. Reach out through our [online intake form] to book an initial consultation, and our intake team will match your child with the right therapist. You can also reach us by phone at 514-244-1290.